Georgia is known for its peaches, peanuts, and southern charm. It is also known as one of the most drinking-friendly places in the US.
A new study from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) says that Georgians drink an average of 2.4 gallons of alcohol each year, which puts them in 12th place in the country for alcohol usage per capita.
However, people in Georgia don’t drink the same amount. Savannah is the place that stands out as having the highest rate of alcohol usage.
Savannah: A Historical and Vibrant Hub
Savannah is the oldest city in Georgia and the fifth-largest in the state, with about 145,000 people. It is famous for its old buildings, cobblestone streets, and green parks. The city has a lively nightlife and a rich arts and culture scene.
It also hosts many fairs and events every year that bring in millions of tourists. Events like the St. Patrick’s Day Parade, the Savannah Music Festival, and the Savannah Film Festival, which are often followed by partying and drinking, add to the city’s lively environment.
What Does Excessive Alcohol Consumption Mean?
The use of alcohol excessively encompasses both heavy and binge drinking. The definition of binge drinking is when a person has four or more drinks (or five for men) in a single sitting, generally within two hours. Eight drinks or more for women and fifteen drinks or more for males is considered heavy drinking.
Overindulgence in alcohol consumption can have a variety of detrimental effects on people and society, including:
- Elevated chance of developing long-term conditions such as pancreatitis, cancer, liver cirrhosis, and cardiovascular disorders.
- A higher chance of suffering burns, burn injuries, drowning, car wrecks, and other mishaps.
- higher chance of mental health issues such as anxiety, depression, and alcoholism.
- A higher chance of experiencing social and economic issues such as child abuse, marital violence, unemployment, and poverty as well as family disputes.
Why Does Savannah Have Georgia’s Highest Alcohol Consumption Rate?
Several reasons might explain why Savannah has Georgia’s highest alcohol consumption rate. Some of these elements are:
Socioeconomic status: Savannah is a reasonably successful and affluent city, with a typical household income of $54,064, which is more than the state average of $51,811. increased income levels are correlated with increased alcohol use because people have more discretionary cash to spend on alcohol and alcohol-related social activities.
Demographics: Savannah’s population is huge and diversified, with an estimated 144,464 residents in 2019. Approximately 54% of the population is black, 38% white, 5% Hispanic, and 2% Asian. The city’s population is also youthful and educated, with a median age of 32.8 years and 30.9% of individuals holding a bachelor’s degree or above.
Younger and more educated people drink more alcohol than older and less educated people because they are more likely to congregate in places where alcohol is readily available and accepted.
Culture: Savannah has a dynamic and diversified culture, with many attractions and events that appeal to both visitors and locals. Savannah is known for its historic landmarks, such as the Savannah Historic District and Forsyth Park, as well as its artistic and musical scene, which includes the Savannah Music Festival and the Savannah College of Art and Design, as well as its culinary and nightlife scene, which includes River Street and the City Market. People’s drinking habits may be influenced by cultural influences, as they may consume more alcohol to celebrate, relax, or socialize.
How can Savannah’s alcohol consumption be reduced?
Given the significant repercussions of excessive alcohol intake, it is critical to put effective methods in place to minimize Savannah’s alcohol consumption rate. Among these strategies are:
Policy interventions: Policy interventions are laws and regulations aimed at limiting the availability, cost, and attraction of alcohol.
These include raising alcohol prices, lowering the number of alcohol outlets, limiting alcohol promotion and marketing, enforcing the legal drinking age, and enacting zero-tolerance rules for drinking and driving.
These interventions have the potential to lower the demand for and supply of alcohol, as well as dissuade and penalize unhealthy drinking habits.
Environmental interventions: Environmental interventions are modifications in the physical and social surroundings that impact people’s drinking decisions and habits.
These include offering safe and appealing alternatives to drinking, such as recreational and cultural activities, establishing alcohol-free zones and events, and encouraging responsible drinking norms and practices, such as designated drivers, server training, and drink limits.
These treatments can limit alcohol exposure and attractiveness while also supporting and encouraging moderate and responsible consumption.
Individual interventions: Individual interventions are programs and services that target specific groups or people who are at risk of or impacted by excessive alcohol use.
Screening and short intervention, counseling and therapy, medicine and treatment, and mutual support organizations such as Alcoholics Anonymous are examples of these. These treatments can identify and address the underlying causes and effects of excessive alcohol use, as well as provide recovery and preventative support and resources.